Hair Loss Treatment

Alopecia is a word derived from Greek which means fox Alopex, due to the fact that foxes suffer hair loss in autumn. Alopecia is defined as falling or abnormal hair loss or hair. The causes of hair loss can be many and, well, not only occurs in the head but can occur in one, several or all parts of the body.

The type of alopecia or baldness more common and mostly affects men is called androgenetic alopecia, a type of alopecia that is not caused by disease or damage to the scalp. Despite its hereditary nature, in many cases this type of hair loss can be solved if treated properly.

Baldness or androgenetic alopecia begins to manifest the presence of the famous entrances on the sides of the hair, then emerge the appearance of bare spots on the crown, continuing a gradual loss of hair. This type of alopecia suffer ninety percent of men over twenty years.

Causes of hair loss

As indicated, the fall or hair loss can occur for a very large number of causes: hormonal problems, lack of nutrients, stress, dyes used to dye his hair, straighten or curl hair often by heating, health problems , subject’s hair combed tight so forth.

The cause of androgenetic alopecia or common baldness is testosterone (a hormone produced by the testes) and the enzyme 5-alpha-reductase. The above enzyme converts testosterone into dihydrotestosterone (DHT), a substance responsible for the membranes of the scalp are made more rigid, reducing the flow of blood to the structure of the hair follicle, which occurs after some time follicles to atrophy and hair can not go out again.

Treatments to avoid and prevent hair loss

There are some hair loss treatments that have proven effective in preventing hair loss:

Finasteride tablets: This compound achieved growth and stop hair loss. Finasteride acts directly reducing the production of the enzyme 5-alpha-reductase, as I indicated, one of those responsible for hair loss due to androgenetic alopecia. The disadvantage with respect to Minoxidil is that, although very rarely, may have contraindications.

Minoxidil: The application of this compound on fault zones produces hair and increases hair growth in that area. There have been many studies on minoxidil and since the eighties hair lotion is available. It is applied directly over the area where there has been hair loss with a gentle massage with your fingers.

Hair Transplant: This is to undergo a surgical operation during which follicular units are transplanted from healthy areas, usually the neck, to the affected area. The results are often very good, but the operation can have complications and it is very important to go to hair with some renowned centers to ensure the results. These centers conduct a pre-capillaries of our scalp to determine the best treatment to receive, will not always be a hair transplant or hair.

Another solution, although it is not a medical treatment is to wear a wig, the cheapest method and helped everyone. Currently there wigs are virtually undetectable. It is highly recommended solution for those who have lost almost all the hair on the head.

If we decide to treat alopecia and to prevent more hair falls to us, it is highly recommended to go to the nearest capillary. As I mentioned, in these centers we conduct a comprehensive hair study will determine the best treatment for hair loss to continue, thus avoiding any complications if we choose an inadequate treatment for our hair, because both minoxidil and finasteride may have side effects or contraindications. In addition there are treatments that are advertised in pharmacies and even on television, whose effectiveness has been demonstrated only on certain individuals, among these treatments are laser therapy, the epilobio, massage capillary, Aminexil, the grape seed extract or some essential fatty acids.

Other types of alopecia

Alopecia areata: This is a type of hair loss of unknown origin, although recent studies indicate that autoimmune diseases such as the possible cause of this loss of hair. This type of alopecia usually presents in the form of plates or isolated areas in the scalp, but can also occur in other parts of the body. This disease does not destroy the hair follicles, so hair can grow back but relapses are normal. Alopecia areata affects both sexes equally, occurs at any age and is estimated to affect one person in every thousand.

Alopecia can also be produced by systemic diseases, hereditary diseases or syndromes, infections, neoplasms, dermatoses, decalvans clinical syndromes, drug use, physical and chemical agents, etc..

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